2- or 3-Wire Cable, 60 Hz (Service Entrance to Motor - Maximum Length In Feet)
Table 11.
Motor Rating 60° C Insulation - AWG Copper Wire Size
Volts HP KW 14 12 10 8 6 4 3 2 1 0 00 000 0000
115 1/3 0.25 130 210 340 540 840 1300 1610 1960 2390 2910 3540 4210 5060
1/2 0.37 100 160 250 390 620 960 1190 1460 1780 2160 2630 3140 3770
230 1/3 0.25 550 880 1390 2190 3400 5250 6520 7960 9690 11770      
1/2 0.37 400 650 1020 1610 2510 3880 4810 5880 7170 8720      
3/4 0.55 300 480 760 1200 1870 2890 3580 4370 5330 6470 7870    
1 0.75 250 400 630 990 1540 2380 2960 3610 4410 5360 6520    
1 1/2 1.1 190 310 480 770 1200 1870 2320 2850 3500 4280 5240    
2 1.5 150 250 390 620 970 1530 1910 2360 2930 3620 4480    
3 2.2 120 190 300 470 750 1190 1490 1850 2320 2890 3610    
5 3.7 0 0 180 280 450 710 890 1110 1390 1740 2170 2680  
7 1/2 5.5 0 0 0 200 310 490 610 750 930 1140 1410 1720  
10 7.5 0 0 0 0 250 390 490 600 750 930 1160 1430 1760
15 11 0 0 0 0 170 270 340 430 530 660 820 1020 1260
Table 11A.
Motor Rating 75° C Insulation - AWG Copper Wire Size
Volts HP KW 14 12 10 8 6 4 3 2 1 0 00 000 0000
115 1/3 .25 130 210 340 540 840 1300 1610 1960 2390 2910 3540 4210 5060
1/2 .37 100 160 250 390 620 960 1190 1460 1780 2160 2630 3140 3770
230 1/3 .25 550 880 1390 2190 3400 5250 6520 7960 9690
1/2 .37 400 650 1020 1610 2510 3880 4810 5880 7170 8720
3/4 .55 300 480 760 1200 1870 2890 3580 4370 5330 6470 7870 9380
1 .75 250 400 630 990 1540 2380 2960 3610 4410 5360 6520 7780 9350
1 1/2 1.1 190 310 480 770 1200 1870 2320 2850 3500 4280 5240 6300 7620
2 1.5 150 250 390 620 970 1530 1910 2360 2930 3620 4480 5470 6700
3 2.2 120 190 300 470 750 1190 1490 1850 2320 2890 3610 4470 5550
5 3.7 0 110 180 280 450 710 890 1110 1390 1740 2170 2680 3330
7 1/2 5.5 0 0 120 200 310 490 610 750 930 1140 1410 1720 2100
10 7.5 0 0 0 160 250 390 490 600 750 930 1160 1430 1760
15 11 0 0 0 0 170 270 340 430 530 660 820 1020 1260
1 Foot = .3048 Meter
Lengths not in bold type meet the U.S. National Electrical Code ampacity for either individual conductors or jacketed 60°C or 75°C cable.

Lengths in bold type meet the National Electric Code ampacity only for individual conductor 60°C or 75°C cable, in free air or water, not in magnetic enclosure or conduit. If any other cable is used, the National Electric Code as well as the local codes should be observed. Flat molded and web cable is considered jacketed cable.

Cable lengths in Table 11 & 11A allow for a 5% voltage drop running at maximum nameplate amperes. If 3% voltage drop is desired multiply Table 11 and 11A lengths by 0.6 to get maximum cable length.

Table 11 & 11A is based on copper wire. If aluminum wire is used, it must be two sizes larger than copper wire and oxidation inhibitors must be used on connections.

EXAMPLE: If Table 11 & 11A calls for #12 copper wire, #10 aluminum wire would be required.

The portion of the total cable length which is between the supply and single-phase control box, with a line contactor, should not exceed 25% of total maximum allowable to ensure reliable contactor operation. Single-phase control boxes without line contactors may be connected at any point in the total cable length.

Contact Franklin Electric for 90°C cable lengths.

 


Two different cable sizes can be used.
Depending on the installation, any number of combinations of cable may be used. For example, in a replacement installation, the well already has 160 feet of buried #10 cable between the service entrance and the well head. The question is: What size cable is required in the well with a 3 HP, 230 volt, single phase motor setting at 310 feet?
  1. From Table 11 & 11A, a 3 HP motor can use up to 300 feet of #10 AWG cable.
  2. The application has 160 feet of buried #10 AWG cable.
  3. 160 feet ÷ 300 feet (max allowable) is equal to 53.3% of max allowable.
  4. 100% - 53.3% = 46.7% remaining of another size cable.
  5. 310 feet (well head to motor) is 46.7% of max allowable length of another cable size.
  6. 310 feet ÷ .467 (46.7%) = 664 feet is max allowable.
  7. 664 feet is less than or equal to what size cable in Table 11 or 11A under the 3 HP listing? The table shows #8 is good for 470 feet, which is too short. #6 is good for 750 feet, therefore #6 can be used for the remaining 310 feet.
Example: 3 HP, 230 Volt, 1 PH Motor

 

Table 13. Single-Phase Motor Specifications (60 Hz) 3450 RPM
Type Motor
Model Prefix
Rating Full Load Maximum
(S.F. Load)
Winding (1)
Res. In Ohms
Efficiency % Power
Factor %
Locked
Rotor
KVA Circuit Breakers or Fuse Amps
HP KW Volts Hz S.F. (2)
Amps
(2)
Amps
M=Main Res. S=Start Res. S.F. F.L. 3/4 S.F. F.L. 3/4 AMPS Code Nontime Delay (Std.) Fuse Dual Element Time Delay Fuse Inverse Time Breaker
244502 1/3 0.25 115 60 1.75 8.0 9.2 1.4-1.8 60 51 45 71 54 47 48.4 S 25 15 20
244503 1/3 0.25 230 60 1.75 4.0 4.6 6.0-7.4 60 51 45 71 54 47 24.2 S 15 8 15
244504 1/2 0.37 115 60 1.60 10.0 12.0 1.0-1.3 62 55 49 73 58 50 64.4 R 35 20 30
244505 1/2 0.37 230 60 1.60 5.0 6.0 4.2-5.2 62 55 49 73 58 50 32.2 R 20 10 15
244507 3/4 0.55 230 60 1.50 6.8 8.0 3.0-3.6 64 59 53 74 62 53 40.7 N 25 15 20
244508 1 0.75 230 60 1.40 8.2 9.8 2.2-2.7 65 62 57 74 63 59 48.7 N 30 20 25
244309 1 1/2 1.1 230 60 1.30 10.6 13.1 1.5-1.9 65 63 59 80 74 66 66.6 M 35 20 30
214502 1/3 0.25 115 60 1.75 Y8.0 Y9.2 M1.4-1.8
S6.5-7.9
60 51 45 71 54 47 34.8 N 25 15 20
B8.0 B9.2
R0 R0
214503 1/3 0.25 230 60 1.75 Y4.0 Y4.6 M6.0-7.4
S26.1-32.0
60 51 45 71 54 47 17.2 N 15 8 15
B4.0 B4.6
R0 R0
214504 1/2 0.37 115 60 1.60 Y10.0 Y12.0 M1.0-1.3
S4.1-5.1
62 55 49 73 58 50 50.5 M 35 20 30
B10.0 B12.0
R0 R0
214505 1/2 0.37 230 60 1.60 Y5.0 Y6.0 M4.2-5.2
S16.7-20.5
62 55 49 73 58 50 23.0 M 20 10 15
B5.0 B6.0
R0 R0
214507 3/4 0.55 230 60 1.50 Y6.8 Y8.0 M3.0-3.6
S11.0-13.4
64 59 53 74 62 53 34.2 M 25 15 20
B6.8 B8.0
R0 R0
214508 1 0.75 230 60 1.40 Y8.2 Y9.8 M2.2-2.7
S10.1-12.3
65 62 57 74 63 54 41.8 L 30 20 25
B8.2 B9.8
R0 R0
224300 1 1/2 1.1 230 60 1.30 Y10.0 Y11.5 M1.5-2.3
S6.2-12.0
68 66 62 81 74 66 52.0 J 35 20 30
B9.9 B11.0
R1.3 R1.3
224301 2 1.5 230 60 1.25 Y10.0 Y13.2 M1.6-2.3
S5.2-7.15
70 71 69 93 91 87 51.0 G 30 20 25
B9.3 B11.9
R2.6 R2.6
224302 3 2.2 230 60 1.15 Y14.0 Y17.0 M.9-1.5
S3.0-4.9
71 72 70 98 98 96 82.0 G 45 30 40
B12.2 B14.5
R4.7 R4.5
224303 5 3.7 230 60 1.15 Y23.0 Y27.5 M.68-1.0
S2.1-2.8
71 72 70 98 96 94 121.0 F 80 45 60
B19.1 B23.2
R8.0 R7.8
226110 5 3.7 230 60 1.15 Y23.0 Y27.5 M.55-.68
S1.3-1.6
76 75 72 98 98 99 99.0 E 80 45 60
B18.2 B23.2
R8.0 R7.8
226111 7 1/2 5.5 230 60 1.15 Y36.5 Y42.1 M.36-.50
S.92-1.2
73 74 74 91 90 87 165.0 F 125 70 100
B34.4 B40.5
R5.5 R5.4
226112 10 7.5 230 60 1.15 Y44.0 Y51.0 M.27-.33
S.80-.99
76 77 76 96 96 95 204.0 E 150 80 125
B39.5 B47.5
R9.3 R8.9
226113 15 11 230 60 1.15 Y62.0 Y75.0 M.17-.22
S.68-.93
79 80 80 97 98 98 303.0 E 200 125 175
B52.0 B62.5
R17.5 R16.9

 


(1) Main winding - yellow to black
Start winding- yellow to red
(2) Y = Yellow - line amps
B = Black lead - main winding amps
R = Red lead - start or auxiliary winding amps

Performance is typical, not guaranteed, at specified
voltages and specified capacitor values.
Performance at voltage ratings not shown is similar,
except amps vary inversely with voltage.